lesskey(1)
NAME
lesskey - specify key bindings for less
SYNOPSIS
lesskey [-o output] [input]
DESCRIPTION
Lesskey is used to specify a set of key bindings to be used by less. The
input file is a text file which describes the key bindings, and the
output file is a binary file which is used by less. If no input file is
specified, standard input is used. If no output file is specified,
$HOME/.less is used.
The input file consists of lines of the form:
string <whitespace> action [extra-string] <newline>
Whitespace is any sequence of one or more spaces and/or tabs. The
"string" is the command key(s) which invoke the action. The string may
be a single command key, or a sequence of up to 15 keys. The "action" is
the name of the less action, from the list below. The characters in the
"string" may appear literally, or be prefixed by a carat to indicate a
control key. A backslash may be used to cause the following character to
be taken literally. Characters which must be preceded by backslash
include carat, space, tab and the backslash itself. A backslash followed
by one to three octal digits may be used to specify a character by its
octal value. Blank lines and lines which start with a pound sign (#) are
ignored.
An action may be followed by an extra string. This string is parsed
after the command is entered, just as if it were entered on the command
line. This feature can be used in certain cases to extend the
functionality of a command. For example, these entries would create a
pair of commands to turn on/off line numbers using vi syntax:
:set\ nu toggle-option -N
:set\ nonu toggle-option +N
See also the ":ta" command in the example below.
EXAMPLE
The following input file describes the set of default command keys used
by less:
r forw-line
n forw-line
e forw-line
j forw-line
^E forw-line
^N forw-line
k back-line
y back-line
^Y back-line
^K back-line
^P back-line
J forw-line-force
K back-line-force
Y back-line-force
d forw-scroll
^D forw-scroll
u back-scroll
^U back-scroll
' back-scroll
\40 forw-screen
f forw-screen
^F forw-screen
^V forw-screen
b back-screen
^B back-screen
\33v back-screen
z forw-window
w back-window
F forw-forever
R repaint-flush
r repaint
^R repaint
^L repaint
g goto-line
< goto-line
\33< goto-line
p percent
% percent
{ forw-bracket {}
} back-bracket {}
( forw-bracket ()
) back-bracket ()
[ forw-bracket []
] back-bracket []
\33^F forw-bracket
\33^B back-bracket
G goto-end
\33> goto-end
> goto-end
P goto-end
= status
^G status
:f status
/ forw-search
? back-search
\33/ forw-search *
\33? back-search *
n repeat-search
\33n repeat-search-all
N reverse-search
\33N reverse-search-all
m set-mark
' goto-mark
^X^X goto-mark
E examine
:e examine
^X^V examine
:n next-file
:p prev-file
:x index-file
- toggle-option
:t toggle-option t
s toggle-option o
_ display-option
| pipe
v visual
! shell
+ firstcmd
H help
h help
V version
q quit
:q quit
:Q quit
ZZ quit
\33\33 quit
Commands specified by lesskey take precedence over the default commands.
A default command key may be disabled by including it in the key file
with the action "invalid".
SEE ALSO
less(1)